Testing Details
The Bile Acids Total Test (Enzymatic) measures the level of bile acids in the blood to help evaluate liver function and bile flow. Bile acids are produced by the liver to aid in fat digestion. When bile flow is impaired or liver function is compromised, bile acids can build up in the bloodstream.
This test plays a key role in diagnosing:
- Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) – a condition marked by itching during pregnancy
- Liver dysfunction – including hepatitis and cirrhosis
- Bile duct obstruction – caused by gallstones or tumors
- Fat metabolism disorders
Doctors may order this test for individuals with:
- Unexplained itching (especially during pregnancy)
- Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
- Upper right abdominal pain
- A history of liver or gallbladder disease
The Bile Acids Total Test helps detect liver and bile duct issues early, allowing timely treatment to reduce risks. For pregnant women, it supports safer outcomes by identifying ICP early and guiding management.
